Python3.6.4 + Django2.0 搭建的博客网站
Python3.6.4 + Django2.0
构建博客网站
Python博客地址:打开python博客(页面样式跟Thinkphp5.1一样,只不过编写语言不同)
Django官网地址:点击直接访问
2018年了,你连Python都不懂,你对得起高考吗?
顺便推荐非常有意思的一个网站:codecombat
可以边玩游戏,边学习Python【记得用电脑打开】
这个网站国外是用做孩子编程教育的,适合7岁以上儿童~~~
相关代码:
下面代码不包括html代码,请自行脑补!
Django配置可以看之前文章:点击查看
首页以及详情页代码:index.py
from django.shortcuts import render from django.http import HttpResponse import requests, json, hashlib, time from django.core.paginator import Paginator, EmptyPage, PageNotAnInteger from django.shortcuts import render_to_response from .checkWap import checkWap index_api_url = '######' detail_api_url = '######' class Viewindex(): def Index(request): page = request.GET.get('page', 1) type = request.GET.get('type', 0) token = getToken('index') data = {'page': page, 'type': type, 'token': token} res = requests.post(index_api_url, data) jsondata = res.text if check_json_format(jsondata) == False: return jump404(request) Arr = json.loads(jsondata) if Arr['rs_code'] != 1000: return jump404(request) if ('data' not in jsondata): list = {} topres = {} headernav = {} count = 0 else: list = Arr['data']['list'] topres = Arr['data']['topres'] headernav = Arr['data']['headernav'] count = Arr['data']['count'] if len(list): bool = True else: return jump404(request) page_List = [] for i in range(count): page_List.append(i) paginator = Paginator(page_List, 20) try: book_list = paginator.page(page) # 获取当前页码的记录 except PageNotAnInteger: book_list = paginator.page(1) # 如果用户输入的页码不是整数时,显示第1页的内容 except EmptyPage: book_list = paginator.page(paginator.num_pages) # 如果用户输入的页数不在系统的页码列表中时,显示最后一页的内容 context = {} context['title'] = 'Wolf blog' context['list'] = list context['topres'] = topres context['headernav'] = headernav context['paginator'] = paginator context['book_list'] = book_list context['pagetype'] = str(type) context['currentPage'] = int(page) return render(request, 'index/main.html', context) def Detail(request, id): if isinstance(id, int): bool = True else: return jump404(request) id = int(id) token = getToken('detail') data = {'id': id, 'token': token} res = requests.post(detail_api_url, data) jsondata = res.text if check_json_format(jsondata) == False: return jump404(request) iswap = checkWap(request) Arr = json.loads(jsondata) if Arr['rs_code'] != 1000: return jump404(request) if ('data' not in jsondata): info = {} headernav = {} tuijianinfo = {} tuijian_imgs = {} likeres = {} imgs = {} click_num = 0 iparea = '' else: info = Arr['data']['info'] headernav = Arr['data']['headernav'] tuijianinfo = Arr['data']['tuijianinfo'] tuijian_imgs = Arr['data']['tuijian_imgs'] likeres = Arr['data']['likeres'] imgs = Arr['data']['imgs'] click_num = Arr['data']['click_num'] iparea = Arr['data']['iparea'] type = info['type'] infotype = headernav[str(type)] context = {} context['info'] = info context['headernav'] = headernav context['tuijianinfo'] = tuijianinfo context['tuijian_imgs'] = tuijian_imgs context['likeres'] = likeres context['imgs'] = imgs context['click_num'] = click_num context['iparea'] = iparea context['ismobile'] = ismobile context['infotype'] = infotype context['title'] = info['title'] return render(request, 'index/detail.html', context) def getToken(action): md5_token = '######' return md5_token def jump404(request): return render_to_response('index/404.html') def check_json_format(raw_msg): """ 用于判断一个字符串是否符合Json格式 :param self: :return: """ if isinstance(raw_msg, str): # 首先判断变量是否为字符串 try: json.loads(raw_msg, encoding='utf-8') except ValueError: return False return True else: return False
其中用到的判断是否是手机端类:checkWap.py
import re # 判断网站来自wap还是pc def checkWap(request): """ demo : @app.route('/m') def is_from_mobile(): if checkMobile(request): return 'mobile' else: return 'pc' :param request: :return: """ userAgent = request.META.get('HTTP_USER_AGENT', None) _long_matches = r'googlebot-mobile|android|avantgo|blackberry|blazer|elaine|hiptop|ip(hone|od)|kindle|midp|mmp|mobile|o2|opera mini|palm( os)?|pda|plucker|pocket|psp|smartphone|symbian|treo|up\.(browser|link)|vodafone|wap|windows ce; (iemobile|ppc)|xiino|maemo|fennec' _long_matches = re.compile(_long_matches, re.IGNORECASE) _short_matches = r'1207|6310|6590|3gso|4thp|50[1-6]i|770s|802s|a wa|abac|ac(er|oo|s\-)|ai(ko|rn)|al(av|ca|co)|amoi|an(ex|ny|yw)|aptu|ar(ch|go)|as(te|us)|attw|au(di|\-m|r |s )|avan|be(ck|ll|nq)|bi(lb|rd)|bl(ac|az)|br(e|v)w|bumb|bw\-(n|u)|c55\/|capi|ccwa|cdm\-|cell|chtm|cldc|cmd\-|co(mp|nd)|craw|da(it|ll|ng)|dbte|dc\-s|devi|dica|dmob|do(c|p)o|ds(12|\-d)|el(49|ai)|em(l2|ul)|er(ic|k0)|esl8|ez([4-7]0|os|wa|ze)|fetc|fly(\-|_)|g1 u|g560|gene|gf\-5|g\-mo|go(\.w|od)|gr(ad|un)|haie|hcit|hd\-(m|p|t)|hei\-|hi(pt|ta)|hp( i|ip)|hs\-c|ht(c(\-| |_|a|g|p|s|t)|tp)|hu(aw|tc)|i\-(20|go|ma)|i230|iac( |\-|\/)|ibro|idea|ig01|ikom|im1k|inno|ipaq|iris|ja(t|v)a|jbro|jemu|jigs|kddi|keji|kgt( |\/)|klon|kpt |kwc\-|kyo(c|k)|le(no|xi)|lg( g|\/(k|l|u)|50|54|e\-|e\/|\-[a-w])|libw|lynx|m1\-w|m3ga|m50\/|ma(te|ui|xo)|mc(01|21|ca)|m\-cr|me(di|rc|ri)|mi(o8|oa|ts)|mmef|mo(01|02|bi|de|do|t(\-| |o|v)|zz)|mt(50|p1|v )|mwbp|mywa|n10[0-2]|n20[2-3]|n30(0|2)|n50(0|2|5)|n7(0(0|1)|10)|ne((c|m)\-|on|tf|wf|wg|wt)|nok(6|i)|nzph|o2im|op(ti|wv)|oran|owg1|p800|pan(a|d|t)|pdxg|pg(13|\-([1-8]|c))|phil|pire|pl(ay|uc)|pn\-2|po(ck|rt|se)|prox|psio|pt\-g|qa\-a|qc(07|12|21|32|60|\-[2-7]|i\-)|qtek|r380|r600|raks|rim9|ro(ve|zo)|s55\/|sa(ge|ma|mm|ms|ny|va)|sc(01|h\-|oo|p\-)|sdk\/|se(c(\-|0|1)|47|mc|nd|ri)|sgh\-|shar|sie(\-|m)|sk\-0|sl(45|id)|sm(al|ar|b3|it|t5)|so(ft|ny)|sp(01|h\-|v\-|v )|sy(01|mb)|t2(18|50)|t6(00|10|18)|ta(gt|lk)|tcl\-|tdg\-|tel(i|m)|tim\-|t\-mo|to(pl|sh)|ts(70|m\-|m3|m5)|tx\-9|up(\.b|g1|si)|utst|v400|v750|veri|vi(rg|te)|vk(40|5[0-3]|\-v)|vm40|voda|vulc|vx(52|53|60|61|70|80|81|83|85|98)|w3c(\-| )|webc|whit|wi(g |nc|nw)|wmlb|wonu|x700|xda(\-|2|g)|yas\-|your|zeto|zte\-' _short_matches = re.compile(_short_matches, re.IGNORECASE) if _long_matches.search(userAgent) != None: return True user_agent = userAgent[0:4] if _short_matches.search(user_agent) != None: return True return False
搭配Nginx+uwsgi转发域名访问Django项目:
记得先pip安装uwsgi(已经安装可以跳过)
在博客项目下创建一个myweb_uwsgi.ini文件:
# uwsig使用配置文件启动 [uwsgi] socket = 127.0.0.1:8000 chdir = /home/wwwroot/xxxx(你的项目路径) module = blog.wsgi master = true processes = 2 threads = 2 max-requests = 2000 chmod-socket = 664 vacuum = true daemonize = /home/wwwlogs/xxxx(你要放的日志路径)
配置好后运行:
# uwsgi --ini myweb_uwsgi.ini
如果出现 [uWSGI] getting INI configuration from myweb_uwsgi.ini 说明uwsgi正常
接着到Nginx下配置conf:
server { listen 80; server_name python.wangjianbo.cn; # 这是我的项目域名,换成你自己的 access_log /home/wwwlogs/python.wangjianbo.cn.log access; #网站日志 换成你自己的 error_log /home/wwwlogs/python.wangjianbo.cn.error.log; #错误日志 换成你自己的 charset utf-8; location / { include uwsgi_params; # 确保同一目录下有这个文件 如果没有可以百度自己创建 uwsgi_connect_timeout 30; # 设置连接uwsgi超时时间 uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8000; # 这里的要跟myweb_uwsgi.ini中的socket一致 } location /src/ { # 这个是我的静态文件 css js img 等的一些文件路径 alias /home/wwwroot/xxxx/src/; #换成你项目的具体路径 } }
保存后重启Nginx,在浏览器输入你配置的server_name域名,访问正常就可以了~
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